M102

Pythagorean Theorem

MathematicsGrade 12Grade 11Grade 10Grade 8Grade 9

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Pythagorean Theorem

Definition:

 A theorem in geometry: the square of the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle equals the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides

HOW TO:

The square of the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is the sum of the squares of the lengths of the two sides. This is usually expressed as a2+b2 = c2. Integer triples which satisfy this equation are Pythagorean triples.

Khan Link:

https://www.khanacademy.org/math/basic-geo/basic-geometry-pythagorean-theorem/geo-pythagorean-theorem/v/the-pythagorean-theorem

Lyrics

Pythagorean Theorem  

 

 Pythagorean Theorem, aye (x8) 

Along time ago a guy by the name of Pythagoras 

Discovered something and it was pretty amazing 

And matter fact it was brilliant it was called 

Pythagorean Theorem  

But the people didn’t want to hear it 

Until he proved and made it useful  

Now today it’s very useful in schools 

To find the measurements of angles 

A2+B2= C2 the hypotenuse 

A2 is a leg B2 is a leg too and that’s Pythagorean Theorem 

Now what it do   

If you measure it it’s 90 degrees 

It’s a right angle, right angle  

If you measure it and its 180 degrees  

It’s a triangle, triangle 

 Pythagorean Theorem, aye (x8) 

 Pythagorean Theorem, aye (x8) 

Standards

  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.8.G.B.7 — Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to determine unknown side lengths in right triangles in real-world and mathematical problems in two and three dimensions.
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSG.SRT.B.4 — Prove theorems about triangles. Theorems include: a line parallel to one side of a triangle divides the other two proportionally, and conversely; the Pythagorean Theorem proved using triangle similarity.
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.8.G.B.6 — Explain a proof of the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse.
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.8.G.B.8 — Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the distance between two points in a coordinate system.
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.TF.C.8 — Prove the Pythagorean identity sin2(?) + cos2(?) = 1 and use it to find sin(?), cos(?), or tan(?) given sin(?), cos(?), or tan(?) and the quadrant of the angle.